Approval of Minutes from 02/22/01 meeting: Approved as submitted
Presentation by Richard Lieber, Professor of Orthopaedics:
Dr. Lieber presented his findings regarding sarcomere length (SL) changes
that occur during normal movement. SL depends both on muscle fiber length
and moment arm. Since surgical transfer may alter this relationship, muscle
strength may be compromised post-surgically due to altered SL operating
range. The purpose of one of these studies was to measure SL in humans
before and after surgical tendon transfer. Patients included in the study
(n=5) were undergoing surgical tendon transfer of the flexor carpi ulnaris
(FCU) to extensor digitorum communis (EDC) muscle for radial nerve palsy.
After anesthesia induction, a helium-neon laser beam was inserted into
the muscle and FCU SL was measured. The FCU was then transferred to the
EDC complex and FCU SL again measured. FCU SLs were measured over a 100°
range of wrist motion. P reoperatively, with the wrist in full extension,
SL was 4.22±.24 µm and decreased to 3.19±.05 as the wrist was fully flexed.
After tendon transfer, FCU SL was minimized in full wrist extension, measuring
3.50±.06 µm and increased to 4.96±.43 µm in full flexion. Sarcomeres were
1.05±.34 µm longer (p<0.001) with the muscle in its fully lengthened
position and 0.60±.14µm longer with the FCU fully shortened. Such a change
is predicted to decrease muscle force by about 40% simply due to altered
myofilament overlap. This result cautions against the use of a short-fibered
muscle such as the FCU to perform the function of a muscle with much longer
fibers such as the EDC.
Graduate Student Symposium:
Mark Konno from Edwards Lifesciences spoke on the Graduate Student Symposium.
The Symposium took place in the UCSD Robinson Auditorium on March 10,
2001. The Symposium provides an opportunity for new students and interested
members of the academic and industrial communities to learn more about
the current research projects in the Department of Bioengineering at the
UCSD. Talks were presented which overviewed both current laboratory research
and individual student thesis projects. A poster followed which attendees
explored projects in detail and interacted with both students and faculty.
The Symposium provided a friendly environment for this interaction. Suggestions
for future meetings: more space should be allocated for the poster section
of the event.
The Industrial Internship Program:
Imani Tyus presented the Summer Internship Program. Four students have
been placed in the Graduate Training Program. On May 16th there will be
an annual gathering from 3:00p-4:30p in the Price Center, Santa Barbara/Los
Angeles Room. The meeting will serve as an excellent opportunity for industry
to meet with students and give updates and concerns at that time. Interns
will also get a chance to find out what they can expect during their internships.
MRU - The Bioengineering Institute of California:
Dr. Shu Chien reported on the status of the MRU proposal. The proposal
was submitted jointly by UC Berkeley, UC Davis, UC Irvine, UCLA, UC Riverside,
UC Santa Barbara, UCSF and UCSD to establish the UC System-wide Multicampus
Research Unit. The MRU will facilitate cross-fertilization across relevant
disciplines in research and training among campuses in the interdisciplinary
field of bioengineering. Each UC campus has its own unique strengths,
which are mutually complementary. The MRU will leverage the expertise
to form a cohesive, interactive consortium that has outstanding capability
unprecedented and unparalleled anywhere. The proposal was submitted on
May 3, 2001 to the Vice Chancellor at UCSD to be reviewed and we hope
to hear back within the year. The MRU will be headquartered at UCSD with
Dr. Chien serving as the Director. If the proposal is approved, an IAB
will be established at each campus. This could pose a problem with UC
Davis concerning Intellectual Property. Dr. Chien will look into this
issue.
WIBE Five Year Review:
Dr. Chien gave a brief progress report on the committee that conducted
the five-year review of the Whitaker Institute of Biomedical Engineering.
The committee asked that the WIBE make the report and available to the
members of WIBE and solicit their comments by June 15. Dr. Chien has sent
the report to the members and awaits comments. The committee's comments
were very favorable and have recommended continuation for another five
years with Dr. Chien serving as director.
Announcements
Chair, John Penhune introduced the newest member of the IAB, Dr. William
Butler of Genoptix. Genoptix biophotonics technology represents the state
of the art in optical cell processing.
UC System-wide BME Symposium:
The second UC System-wide Bioengineering Symposium will be held Sunday-Monday,
May 6-7, 2001 at the University of California, Santa Barbara, Corwin Pavilion,
University Center. The Symposium will familiarize different UC research
groups with current research at other campuses. The symposium facilitates
collaboration between different research groups working on related topics.
Graduate Assessment Survey:
Dr. Rober Sah, from the Department of Bioengineering handed out a Graduate
Assessment Survey. The purpose of the survey is to help determine the
effectiveness of our undergraduate education programs in Bioengineering
and other engineering majors. Meeting adjourned at 9:10 a.m.
The next Industrial Advisory Board Meeting will be held in the Fall
Quarter. A survey was handed out to the Board members to select the most
suitable date.
Respectfully submitted: Jennifer Griffin
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